How Different Design Process Models Are Used?
A design is actually a blueprint or description of the arrangement and shape of something, whether the structure is intended for practical application, for aesthetic purposes, for functional application or to demonstrate the effectiveness of a model. The word design also refers to the act of building or constructing. The word architect refers to an individual who designs or builds things, such as buildings, houses and bridges. The discipline of architecture deals with the arrangements of space, measurement and structure and the designing of the internal organization of a building.
Design can be visual, a structural or a functional approach. A design approach is the term given to the manner in which a designer decides how to use a model to express or make something beautiful, while at the same time providing a clear understanding of how that object would function in real life. Interior design approach deals with the arrangement of physical spaces inside a building. A functional design approach concerns itself with the arrangement of external objects that are functional in nature, while a synthetic design approach takes into account the effects of natural forces and environmental conditions on how things are constructed and how they will function in their surroundings. Designers also have an outside-in approach, which means that they can work with both inside and outside elements and thus have a lot of responsibility for the way their work is executed.
In order to develop new products, designers must first sketch the design concept. Then they need to draw the model for actual production. The drawing is then converted into a physical layout by the use of computer software. When layout is done, the physical layout now becomes the subject of production. Designers then use computer software for any changes or additions that they think might help enhance the finished product.
Some designers follow the conventional process of designing processes, which involves spending many months working on and refining the initial concept. Functional designs are often implemented first, and then modifications, improvements, and upgrades are made according to the needs of the business. On the other hand, the synthetic method, or constructivist design activity, uses more radical changes. These include changing structural aspects of the manufacturing plant, changing aesthetic aspects, and even changing functional aspects. However, this design activity is only applicable for large companies where drastic changes can be implemented without resulting in drastic environmental impact.
The term detail design usually refers to the conversion of the initial sketch into a three dimensional layout on a computer monitor. This is the least complicated type of layout activity, but it is one of the most time consuming. Detailed layouts involve high levels of computer expertise and graphic design knowledge. Most detail designers spend several years learning about industrial design, computer drafting, and CAD layout before they can begin to do any real work.
Industrial design and architectural drafting are just two of the disciplines included in the broader field of industrial design. Within these larger disciplines, however, each has its own unique purpose. While architecture is concerned with the way buildings and locations look from the outside, industrial design focuses more on how these buildings and locations will interact with their surroundings on the inside. Interior design deals with the way people inside the building to interact with the environment. It combines all of these disciplines and ideas into the best possible design process models.
